2D Pregnancy Ultrasound
With all your 2D Ultrasound examinations you will receive:
Last menstrual period date:
Early Pregnancy Ultrasound - Up till 10 weeks
This scan determines a live pregnancy, location of the pregnancy (in case it is out of the uterus – an ectopic pregnancy), and can pick up multiple pregnancies.
What can we see with ultrasound in the early pregnancy?
At 4-5 weeks after the 1st day of the last menstrual period, we can only see a small gestation sac. (The fetus will not be visible as yet)
At approximately 5 -6 weeks, we start to see the yolk sac in the gestation sac.
At Approximately 7 weeks after the 1st day of the last menstrual period we will see a small fetus with a heartbeat in the gestation sac.
At approximately 10 weeks we can start to see small arm and leg “buds”. Your baby will start to look like a jelly baby.
Dating Ultrasound
Most accurate time to determine the gestational age by ultrasound or how far you are in your pregnancy.
A Nuchal translucency (fluid filled space at the back of the foetus´s neck) measurement can also be done at this time.
A nuchal translucency measurement combined with other features of your baby in conjunction with a blood test (performed by Pathologist) can determine the risk for conditions such as Down´s syndrome.
Gender scan – From 16 weeks
The gender of the fetus can accurately be determed with ultrasound form 16 weeks gestation.
Anomaly/Detailed or morphological Ultrasound
(Please not this is not a 4D scan but a detailed 2D scan)
Preferably done at 18-24 weeks, but can be done later if the gestation was missed.
A detailed ultrasound scan that looks at your baby’s body and organs but also observes the position of the placenta, the umbilical cord, the amniotic fluid.
We will check to see if your baby has any abnormalities in their growth or development, including in their brain, face, heart, spine, stomach, kidneys bladder and limbs. Some of the abnormalities we aim to exclude are a cleft lip, spina bifida, a “hole” in the fetal heart, club feet ect.
This type of scan is very important check that your baby is healthy. I value this scan the most important ultrasound in your pregnancy.
Late / Third Trimester Ultrasound - 28 weeks to term.
These scans evaluate the fetal growth and to estimate the fetal weight. Confirm the position the fetus is lying. (If the head or the bum is down). We will also verify the position of the placenta. Doppler studies (ultrasound to determine blood flow) of the umbilical cord and/or the fetus brain can aslo be performed at this stage.